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Vehicle Inspection

While you are walking around the car, check the tire wear. It should be worn evenly across the tread. If the edges or center are worn more, their may be an alignment needed, or the tire pressures may not have been maintained. Look for puddles and drips under the car. Engine coolant is green or orange, so if it’s not been raining, you will see green or orange puddles if there are coolant leaks. Motor oil, power steering fluid and dirty transmission oil are usually dark and thick. Brake fluid is dark and oil like when old. When behind the car, look at the tailpipe. It may be any color from light gray to black. It should not feel oily inside. Pop the trunk if not already open.

 

Lift the mat and look for evidence of water, mildew, rust, or body repairs. Leaking tail lights can create moisture in the truck that will cause mold and mildew to form. Pull the liner back along the sides and use your flashlight to look behind. Check the spare tire for air pressure and tread while you are there. Is the jack,  jack handle and lug nut wrench in sight? Open all the doors. Each should open with little effort. Each should close with a slight thump. No rattles. When the door is open, grab the door firmly and move it up and down. With a ten year old car you may feel a bit of looseness in the hinges, this would need to be addressed to prevent the door latches from being damaged by sagging doors. Look all along the lower edges of the doors for bubbles or bumps in the edge indicating rust or body repairs. Like the fenders, the lower door edges should be smooth.

Now it’s time to check out the interior. What condition is the drives seat? Is it going to be comfortable enough for you? Does is adjust smoothly. Operate all the windows. Are they smooth? Do the door locks work from both inside and out? Do you have any special keys or remotes required to operate a vehicle alarm? Turn the ignition on, but don’t start the engine just yet. Look at the lights on the dash. You should see them all light up. Be sure that you see the “Check Engine” light come on. This should be on when the engine is not running. Wipers should move easily across the windshield after you spray the window washer. No clunks or squeaks. Check heater fan, hazard lights, power locks, horn, radio/CD player, etc. Turn the ignition off now.

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